Software Engineering MCQs

1. What is the primary goal of requirement gathering?

a) Writing code b) Understanding stakeholder needs c) Testing software d) Creating prototypes

2. Which technique is commonly used for requirement gathering?

a) Unit testing b) Interviews c) Code reviews d) Debugging

3. What is the purpose of requirement analysis?

a) To develop the database b) To assess feasibility c) To refine and validate collected requirements d) To design the system architecture

4. Which document formally records the system requirements?

a) User Manual b) Software Requirement Specification (SRS) c) Test Plan d) Design Document

5. What is the difference between functional and non-functional requirements?

a) Functional requirements describe system behavior, while non-functional requirements describe system qualities b) Functional requirements are optional, non-functional are mandatory c) Non-functional requirements define features, functional define constraints d) There is no difference

6. Which of the following is a requirement validation technique?

a) Prototyping b) Coding c) Unit testing d) Deployment

7. What is scope creep in requirement gathering?

a) System testing failure b) Uncontrolled growth in project requirements c) Database corruption d) Slow development speed

8. Which type of requirement focuses on constraints like hardware, platforms, or legal standards?

a) Functional requirement b) Non-functional requirement c) User requirement d) Business requirement

9. Why is requirement specification important?

a) It speeds up testing b) It ensures clear communication between stakeholders and developers c) It replaces design documents d) It eliminates the need for prototyping

10. What is the purpose of requirement prioritization?

a) To select the easiest features to build b) To decide which requirements to skip c) To focus on the most critical features first d) To delay complex requirements

Software Engineering MCQs

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